1.Respiratory protection: Firefighters need to wear air respirators to prevent inhalation of smoke, harmful gases, and other substances, ensuring the health of their respiratory system.

2.Flame and high temperature protection: Firefighters need to wear flame-resistant and heat-resistant protective clothing and gloves to avoid skin burns or scalds.

3.Head protection: Firefighters need to wear fire helmets to protect their heads from the dangers of fire and falling objects.

4.Eye protection: Firefighters need to wear goggles or face shields to prevent particles such as sparks and smoke from entering their eyes, protecting their vision.

5.Hand and foot protection: Firefighters need to wear fire-resistant shoes and gloves to protect their hands and feet from heat sources, flames, and other hazards.